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Web Page Loading Speeds: |
- When you make a web page, make sure that it takes around 5-7 seconds
to load into someone's browser over 28.8. If people have to wait any
longer for a page to load, they might just click stop and leave your
site.
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Web Site Organization: |
- When you make a website, make sure that all the web pages look
unified. If they don't, it becomes hard to tell if you are still in the
same site. Use the same background for all your pages. Use the same font
color. Also, use the same layout of a page for all the pages.
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Bookmarks: |
- These aren't favorites used to mark a web
page so you can come back to it at a later time. These are links used to go back
to the top of a page. You use bookmarks only if a page is more than two
screen lengths long. Do you see how this page uses them?
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Text: |
- When you put a heading somewhere in a web
page, use a sans serif font. That is a font which has no little doo dads, little
lines, notches protruding from the letters. When you are normally putting text in
as I am right now, you use a serif font like Times New Roman. The reason
why you use these two font styles at different times is because a sans
serif font catches someone's attention, and a serif font is easier to
read.
- Don't type in all caps (capital letters).
It slows down a reader and it means that you are yelling.
- Don't have more than 5 inches of text going
across the page, it bores the person reading it. Only do it if you are giving tips
like this or if what you are writing is solid gold!
- Make your font size from 10-14. That is
easiest for people to read. You may have a bigger font size for a header.
- Make sure your font color contrasts with
the background so that a reader may actually see the words. Here is an example -
Don't do this!, it says "Don't do this!".
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Hyperlinks (Links): |
- When you make a hyperlink, do not
use the default color blue for the link. It is boring to see that. Instead, use a color that
goes with the colors of the web page. You don't always have to use text links.
You can use pictures as links also.
- Do not use "click here" hyperlinks.
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Images: |
- Use images to help give your webpage some
texture. Full text web pages are extremely boring.
- If an image is large then make it into a
thumbnail preview so that it takes less time to load a page in your browser. If people
want to see the full image size then they can click on the picture to see
it.
- If you use a picture as a link, make sure
it has something to do with the page that it is leading the viewer to. If you make an
image map, make sure that people know where to click and know where
they might go.
- Try to use GIF images as much as possible.
Many browser cannot display all the colors of the spectrum and that will
cause dithering. Dithering is when a browser substitutes colors it can
use for colors that it can't use.
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Tables: |
- Use tables as much as possible in a website.
They help organize text and pictures so that if viewers are using different
browsers or screen size, the browser won't move text and pictures around to
where they should not be. Tables can be set so that you can't see them. Like
everything you are are reading right now is in a table. If you want to see
a visible table, then look at the top of the page. That is a table
that contains text links. You can set a background color (or picture) just for the table. You
can also set a color for the lines of a table.
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| Well, this is a good start to
designing/making a web page. If you want more help then look for a
good book at a nearby bookstore to help you. If you are making a page form
scratch like I am, I suggest using a software called FrontPage. It is what
I used to make this site. There are also books that help you with using
FrontPage. |
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